Paksiw na Isda is a traditional Filipino dish that is popular for its sour and savory flavors. It is made by simmering fish in a blend of vinegar, garlic, onions, and spices. This delicious dish is commonly enjoyed with steamed rice and a dipping sauce made from soy sauce and calamansi.
Preparing paksiw na isda is relatively easy and can be done with various types of fish. However, the most commonly used fish for this dish are bangus (milkfish) and tilapia.
In this article, we will guide you through the step-by-step process of cooking paksiw na isda, so you can enjoy this classic Filipino dish in the comfort of your home.
Step by Step Guide on How to Cook Paksiw na Isda
Paksiw na isda is a traditional Filipino dish that is cooked with vinegar and various spices. It is a popular and tasty way to prepare fish, and it is usually served with rice. Follow these steps to learn how to cook paksiw na isda:
Ingredients:
- 500 grams of fish (preferably bangus or tilapia)
- 1 cup of vinegar
- 1 cup of water
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 onion, sliced
- 2 tablespoons of soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon of brown sugar
- 2 pieces of red chili peppers (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions:
- Clean the fish thoroughly, removing its scales and internal organs.
- In a pot, combine vinegar, water, garlic, onion, soy sauce, brown sugar, chili peppers, salt, and pepper. Mix well.
- Add the fish to the pot and make sure it is fully submerged in the liquid.
- Place the pot on the stove over medium heat and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Once it starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer for about 15-20 minutes or until the fish is fully cooked.
- Occasionally spoon the sauce over the fish to make sure it is well-infused with the flavors.
- Once the fish is cooked, remove it from the pot and transfer it to a serving dish.
- Pour the sauce over the fish and garnish with some sliced onions and chili peppers if desired.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
Enjoy your homemade paksiw na isda!
Preparation
Gather the ingredients:
Before starting to cook paksiw na isda, make sure you have all the necessary ingredients. Here is a list of what you will need:
- 1 kilogram of fish (preferably milkfish or bangus)
- 1 cup of vinegar
- 1 cup of water
- 3 tablespoons of soy sauce
- 3 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 onion, sliced
- 2 thumbs of ginger, sliced
- 1 tablespoon of whole black peppercorns
- 3 pieces of long green chili peppers (optional)
- Salt to taste
Clean and slice the fish:
After gathering all the ingredients, clean the fish thoroughly by removing the scales, gills, and internal organs. Rinse it with water and slice it into serving pieces. Set aside.
Prepare the marinade:
In a bowl, mix together the vinegar, water, soy sauce, minced garlic, sliced onion, sliced ginger, and whole black peppercorns. This mixture will serve as the marinade for the fish.
Marinate the fish:
Place the fish in a shallow dish or resealable plastic bag. Pour the marinade over the fish, making sure it is well-coated. Marinate the fish in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour to allow the flavors to infuse.
Optional step:
If you prefer a spicy paksiw na isda, you can add long green chili peppers to the marinade. This will give the dish a spicy kick.
Cleaning the fish
Before you can start cooking paksiw na isda, it is important to properly clean the fish. Here are the steps to clean the fish:
1. Prepare the fish
Start by scaling the fish using a knife or a fish scaler. Scrape off the scales from the tail towards the head. Make sure to remove all the scales as they can be unpleasant to eat.
2. Gut the fish
Carefully cut open the belly of the fish from the head to the tail. Remove the innards by pulling them out gently. Make sure to remove the gallbladder, which is a small greenish sac located near the liver. The gallbladder contains a bitter fluid that can affect the taste of the dish.
Wash the fish thoroughly under running water to remove any remaining blood or impurities. Pat it dry with paper towels.
Now that the fish is properly cleaned, you can proceed to cook paksiw na isda using your desired recipe.
Sautéing the ingredients
To start cooking paksiw na isda, the first step is to sauté the ingredients. This will help enhance the flavors of the dish. Here’s how to sauté the ingredients:
- In a pan, heat some cooking oil over medium heat.
- Add the minced garlic and sauté until golden brown.
- Add the sliced onions and cook until translucent.
- Add the sliced ginger and sauté until fragrant.
- Next, add the vinegar and let it simmer for a minute to remove the strong acidity.
- Finally, add the water, salt, and pepper to taste. Stir the mixture well.
Once you have sautéed the ingredients, you can proceed to the next step in cooking paksiw na isda.
Adding the fish
- Clean the fish thoroughly by removing its scales and internal organs.
- Make sure to rinse the fish with clean water to remove any remaining blood or dirt.
- Pat the fish dry using a clean kitchen towel or paper towel.
- Place the fish in a large pot or saucepan.
- Add vinegar, water, soy sauce, and garlic to the pot.
- Make sure the fish is fully submerged in the liquid.
- Add peppercorns, dried bay leaves, and salt.
- Bring the liquid to a boil over medium heat.
- Once the liquid is boiling, reduce the heat to low and let the fish simmer for about 10 to 15 minutes or until cooked through.
- Stir the fish occasionally to ensure even cooking and flavor distribution.
- Once cooked, remove the pot from the heat and let the fish cool for a few minutes before serving.
Adding the fish is an important step in the paksiw na isda recipe. The vinegar, soy sauce, and other seasonings infuse the fish, giving it a delicious and tangy flavor. Make sure to follow the instructions carefully to achieve the best results.
Simmering and seasoning
Once all the ingredients are in the pot, it’s time to simmer the paksiw na isda to allow the flavors to meld together. Cover the pot and let it simmer over medium heat for about 15-20 minutes. This will ensure that the fish is cooked through and tender.
Adjusting the seasoning
After simmering, it’s important to taste the paksiw na isda and adjust the seasoning according to your preference. You can add more vinegar for a stronger tartness or more sugar for a sweeter taste. Don’t be afraid to experiment and find the perfect balance of flavors.
Additionally, you can enhance the flavor by adding some soy sauce or patis (fish sauce) to the paksiw na isda. This will add depth and complexity to the dish. Just be careful not to add too much saltiness, as the dish should still have a balanced taste.
Garnishing and serving
Once the paksiw na isda is done simmering and the seasoning is adjusted to your liking, you can garnish it with some fresh chili peppers and chopped green onions. These will not only add a pop of color to the dish, but also provide a hint of spiciness and freshness.
Paksiw na isda is typically served with steamed rice. Scoop some of the flavorful sauce over the rice and enjoy the combination of tangy, sweet, and savory flavors. It is best eaten while still hot and freshly cooked.
Now that you know how to cook paksiw na isda, you can impress your family and friends with this delicious and comforting Filipino dish. Experiment with different types of fish for variety and make it your own signature dish!
Serving and enjoying
Once your paksiw na isda is cooked to perfection, it’s time to serve and enjoy this delicious Filipino dish. Here are some tips on how to serve and enjoy your paksiw na isda:
1. Presentation
Transfer the paksiw na isda onto a serving plate or bowl. Arrange the fish, vegetables, and sauce neatly to make it more appetizing.
2. Garnish
You can add some garnish to enhance the presentation and flavor of the dish. Some popular garnishes for paksiw na isda include chopped spring onions, fried garlic, and sliced chili.
3. Side dishes
Paksiw na isda is usually served with steamed white rice. The acidity of the sauce pairs well with the neutral flavor of rice. You can also serve it with a side of vegetables such as steamed okra or blanched kangkong (water spinach).
4. Condiments
Offer condiments like soy sauce, calamansi (Philippine lime), and fish sauce on the side for those who want to adjust the flavor according to their preference.
5. Sharing the meal
Paksiw na isda is a dish best enjoyed with company. Share the meal with your family and friends, and savor the flavors and the warmth of Filipino cuisine.
Enjoy your homemade paksiw na isda!
FAQ
What is paksiw na isda?
Paksiw na isda is a Filipino dish made of fish cooked in vinegar, garlic, ginger, and spices. It is a popular dish in the Philippines.
What fish can I use for paksiw na isda?
You can use any firm-fleshed fish for paksiw na isda, such as bangus (milkfish), tilapia, or any local fish available in your area.
How do I cook paksiw na isda?
To cook paksiw na isda, you will need to marinate the fish in vinegar, garlic, ginger, and spices for about an hour. Then, you will simmer the fish in the marinade until cooked. You can also add vegetables like eggplant and bitter gourd for added flavor.
Can I use other types of vinegar instead of cane vinegar?
Yes, you can use other types of vinegar like white vinegar or coconut vinegar as a substitute for cane vinegar. The taste may differ slightly, but it will still be delicious.
What are some tips for making the best paksiw na isda?
Some tips for making the best paksiw na isda include using fresh fish, adjusting the vinegar and spices according to your taste preference, and allowing the fish to marinate for at least an hour to enhance the flavors. Adding vegetables like eggplant and bitter gourd can also add more depth to the dish.
What is paksiw na isda?
Paksiw na isda is a traditional Filipino dish which is made by cooking fish in vinegar and spices.