Natto is a traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans. It has gained popularity around the world due to its unique taste and numerous health benefits. Natto is rich in protein, fiber, and vitamin K2, which is essential for bone health.
Preparing natto at home is a simple process that requires minimal ingredients and equipment. The key ingredient, soybeans, can be purchased at most grocery stores or specialty Asian markets.
To start, you will need to soak the soybeans in water overnight. This helps to soften them and reduce the cooking time. Once soaked, drain the water and rinse the beans thoroughly.
Next, cook the soybeans in a pot of boiling water for approximately 1 hour, or until they are tender. Drain the cooked soybeans and allow them to cool completely.
What is Natto?
Natto is a traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans. It has a distinct smell and flavor, and is a popular ingredient in Japanese cuisine. Natto is known for its sticky texture and slimy appearance, which is created during the fermentation process.
The fermentation of soybeans is achieved by adding Bacillus subtilis bacteria, which produces an enzyme called nattokinase. This enzyme is believed to have health benefits, such as promoting blood circulation and reducing blood clots.
While natto is an acquired taste for many people due to its strong smell and unique texture, it is a staple food in Japan and is commonly eaten as a breakfast dish served over rice, with additional toppings such as green onions, soy sauce, and mustard.
The Origin of Natto
Natto is a traditional Japanese food that has been consumed for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to the Jomon period (10,000–300 BCE), where it is believed to have been developed by the indigenous people of Japan.
The exact origin of natto is still a matter of debate among historians and food experts. Some believe that it was discovered by accident when soybeans were left to ferment in straw or rice straw, while others think that it was intentionally created as a way to preserve soybeans for longer periods.
Regardless of its origin, natto has become a staple in Japanese cuisine and is enjoyed by many people around the world. It is often served as a breakfast dish, accompanied by rice, soy sauce, and other condiments.
Natto is known for its distinct taste and texture. It has a strong, pungent smell and a sticky, gooey consistency. The fermentation process gives it a unique flavor, which can be described as savory, nutty, and even cheesy.
Today, natto is not only consumed in Japan but also exported to other countries. It is considered a healthy food choice due to its high protein content and various nutrients. In recent years, it has gained popularity among health-conscious individuals who appreciate its probiotic properties and potential health benefits.
Whether you love it or hate it, natto remains an important part of Japanese culinary heritage and continues to be enjoyed by people from all walks of life.
Choosing and Preparing Natto
When it comes to cooking natto, it’s important to choose the right variety and prepare it properly to ensure the best taste and texture. Here are some tips to help you select and prepare natto:
Choosing Natto
1. Look for freshly made natto at your local Asian grocery stores or specialty stores. Fresh natto has a stronger aroma and flavor compared to packaged or frozen varieties.
2. Pay attention to the expiration date and packaging. Opt for natto that is within its expiration date and packaged properly to maintain its freshness.
3. Consider the type of soybeans used. Some varieties of natto are made with small soybeans, while others are made with larger beans. Choose the type that you prefer.
Preparing Natto
1. Remove the natto from the packaging and transfer it to a plate or bowl.
2. Use a pair of chopsticks or a spoon to mix the natto vigorously for about 30 seconds. This helps to break up any clumps and create a sticky and gooey consistency.
3. Add the included seasoning packets, typically soy sauce and mustard, according to your taste preferences. Mix well to evenly distribute the flavors.
4. Let the natto sit at room temperature for about 5-10 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
5. Natto is traditionally served over rice or mixed into other dishes. Experiment with different combinations to find your favorite way to enjoy natto.
Choosing Natto | Preparing Natto |
---|---|
Look for freshly made natto at your local Asian grocery stores or specialty stores. Fresh natto has a stronger aroma and flavor compared to packaged or frozen varieties. | Remove the natto from the packaging and transfer it to a plate or bowl. |
Pay attention to the expiration date and packaging. Opt for natto that is within its expiration date and packaged properly to maintain its freshness. | Use a pair of chopsticks or a spoon to mix the natto vigourously for about 30 seconds. This helps to break up any clumps and create a sticky and gooey consistency. |
Consider the type of soybeans used. Some varieties of natto are made with small soybeans, while others are made with larger beans. Choose the type that you prefer. | Add the included seasoning packets, typically soy sauce and mustard, according to your taste preferences. Mix well to evenly distribute the flavors. |
How to Choose Natto
When choosing natto, there are a few things you should consider to ensure you get the best possible quality:
- Freshness: Look for natto that is fresh and hasn’t been sitting for too long. It should have a strong aroma and be slightly sticky to the touch.
- Package Date: Check the package for the date of production to ensure it is relatively new. Natto is best when consumed within a few weeks of being made.
- Brand: There are many different brands of natto available, so it’s a good idea to do some research to find a brand known for its high quality and taste.
- Ingredients: Read the label to make sure the natto doesn’t have any additives or preservatives. It should contain only soybeans, bacillus subtilis, and possibly a small amount of soy sauce or mustard.
- Texture: Some people prefer their natto to have a gooey texture, while others prefer it to be more firm. Consider your personal preference and choose accordingly.
- Price: While price isn’t always an indication of quality, it can be helpful to compare prices and choose a natto that fits within your budget.
By taking these factors into account, you can choose the best natto for your taste and ensure a delicious and satisfying meal.
How to Prepare Natto
Natto is a traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans. It has a distinct flavor and sticky texture that may not appeal to everyone, but it is highly nutritious and rich in probiotics. If you are interested in trying natto or want to learn how to prepare it, follow the steps below.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of soybeans
- Natto starter culture or pre-made natto
- Water
Instructions:
- Wash the soybeans thoroughly and soak them in water overnight or for at least 12 hours. This will help soften the beans and remove any impurities.
- After soaking, drain the water and cook the soybeans. You can either use a pressure cooker or boil them in a regular pot until they are soft. This process usually takes around 2-3 hours.
- Once the soybeans are cooked, drain the excess water and let them cool to room temperature.
- Mix the natto starter culture or pre-made natto with a small amount of water according to the package instructions.
- Add the mixture to the cooked soybeans and stir gently to ensure even coating.
- Place the soybeans in a covered container or wrap them in a clean cloth. Keep the container in a warm place, around 40-45C (104-113F).
- Leave the soybeans to ferment for 24-48 hours. The longer you ferment, the stronger the flavor will be.
- After the fermentation period, transfer the natto to the refrigerator and let it chill for a few hours before serving.
You can enjoy natto on its own or as a topping for rice, noodles, or in sushi rolls. It is often served with a side of soy sauce, mustard, or raw egg. Natto is an acquired taste, so don’t be discouraged if you don’t immediately fall in love with it. Experiment with different toppings and dishes to find a combination that suits your palate.
Cooking with Natto
Natto is a traditional Japanese food that is made from fermented soybeans. It has a unique texture and strong flavor, which can be an acquired taste for some. However, cooking with natto can be a great way to incorporate this nutritious ingredient into your meals.
1. Natto Rice Bowl
One of the easiest ways to cook with natto is to simply mix it with a bowl of steamed rice. This creates a quick and delicious meal that can be enjoyed for lunch or dinner. To add some extra flavor, you can top the rice bowl with ingredients like soy sauce, green onions, or shredded nori.
2. Natto Omelette
Another tasty way to cook with natto is to incorporate it into an omelette. Simply beat a few eggs, mix in some natto, and cook it in a frying pan. You can add other ingredients like chopped vegetables or cheese to enhance the flavor. Serve the natto omelette with a side of rice or toast for a satisfying breakfast or brunch option.
When cooking with natto, it’s important to note that it should not be cooked at high temperatures, as this can inhibit the fermentation process and alter the texture. Instead, it’s best to gently mix the natto with other ingredients or lightly cook it to preserve its unique qualities.
Whether you enjoy it plain or in a dish, natto is a versatile ingredient that can add a nutritious boost to your meals. Give it a try and experiment with different recipes to find your favorite way to cook with natto!
FAQ
What is natto?
Natto is a traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans. It has a unique smell and texture.
Is natto healthy?
Yes, natto is considered to be a healthy food. It is high in protein, fiber, and vitamins, and also contains beneficial bacteria.
How do I cook natto?
To cook natto, first, you need to steam or boil soybeans. Then, sprinkle the natto spores on the beans and let them ferment for around 24 to 48 hours at a warm temperature. After fermentation, mix the natto well before serving.
Can I make natto at home?
Yes, you can make natto at home. You will need soybeans, natto spores, and a warm environment for fermentation. There are many tutorials available online that can guide you through the process.
What does natto taste like?
Natto has a strong and distinct flavor. Some describe it as nutty, savory, and slightly bitter. The texture is slimy and sticky, which can be off-putting for some people.
What is natto?
Natto is a traditional Japanese dish made from fermented soybeans. It has a unique texture and strong flavor.
Where can I buy natto?
Natto is commonly found in Japanese grocery stores or Asian supermarkets. You may also be able to find it online or at specialty food stores.