Cooking a shank ham in the oven is a delicious and popular way to prepare this flavorful cut of meat. Whether you’re hosting a special occasion or simply want a comforting meal, learning how to properly cook a shank ham will ensure that it turns out tender and juicy every time.
Firstly, it’s important to note that the cooking time for a shank ham will depend on the size and weight of the meat. As a general rule of thumb, you can estimate that it will take around 20-30 minutes per pound to cook a shank ham in the oven. This means that a 5-pound shank ham would require approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes to 2 hours and 30 minutes of cooking time.
Secondly, before cooking the shank ham, it’s recommended to preheat the oven to 325°F (163°C). This will ensure that the heat is evenly distributed and allows for proper cooking throughout.
Pro tip: To enhance the flavor of your shank ham, you can glaze it with a variety of ingredients such as brown sugar, honey, or mustard. Applying the glaze during the last 30 minutes of cooking will result in a beautifully caramelized and flavorful crust.
Lastly, it’s crucial to use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the shank ham. The safe internal temperature for cooked ham is 145°F (63°C). Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the meat, avoiding any bones, and ensure that it reaches this temperature before removing it from the oven.
Once the shank ham has reached the desired temperature, it’s best to let it rest for about 15 minutes before carving. This will allow the juices to redistribute and help ensure a moist and tender ham.
The Perfect Oven-Baked Shank Ham Recipe
When it comes to cooking a shank ham in the oven, there are a few important steps to follow to ensure that you achieve a perfectly cooked and delicious result. Whether you are cooking a shank ham for a holiday dinner or a special occasion, this recipe will guide you through the process.
Ingredients:
- 1 shank ham
- 1 cup brown sugar
- 1/2 cup Dijon mustard
- 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
- 1 tablespoon ground cloves
Instructions:
- Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C).
- Remove any packaging from the shank ham and place it on a rack in a roasting pan.
- In a small bowl, mix together the brown sugar, Dijon mustard, apple cider vinegar, and ground cloves.
- Brush the glaze mixture all over the shank ham, making sure to cover all sides.
- Cover the roasting pan tightly with aluminum foil.
- Bake the shank ham in the preheated oven for approximately 20 minutes per pound, or until the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C).
- Remove the foil during the last 20-30 minutes of cooking to allow the glaze to caramelize.
- Once the shank ham is cooked, remove it from the oven and let it rest for 15-20 minutes before carving.
With this oven-baked shank ham recipe, you’ll be able to impress your guests with a tender and flavourful main dish. Serve it alongside your favourite sides and enjoy!
Preparing the Shank Ham
Before cooking your shank ham, it is important to properly prepare it to ensure a delicious and tender result. Follow these steps to prepare your shank ham:
1. Remove the packaging: Take the shank ham out of its packaging and discard any plastic or paper wrapping.
2. Rinse the ham: Rinse the shank ham under cold water to remove any excess salt or brine. Pat it dry with a paper towel.
3. Score the fat: Using a sharp knife, score the fat on the surface of the shank ham in a diagonal pattern. This will help the fat render and add flavor to the meat.
4. Glaze the ham (optional): If desired, you can apply a glaze to the shank ham for added flavor. Brush on your favorite glaze, such as honey mustard or brown sugar glaze, evenly over the scored fat.
5. Preheat the oven: Preheat your oven to the recommended temperature for cooking the shank ham. Refer to the packaging or recipe for specific instructions.
6. Place the ham in a roasting pan: Place the shank ham in a roasting pan with the fat side facing up. This will help the fat baste the ham as it cooks.
7. Cover the pan with foil: Cover the roasting pan with foil, ensuring it is tightly sealed. This will help trap the moisture and prevent the ham from drying out.
8. Cook the ham: Place the covered pan in the preheated oven and cook the shank ham for the recommended amount of time. The cooking time may vary depending on the size and weight of the ham, so be sure to refer to the packaging or recipe for specific guidelines.
9. Baste the ham: Every 30 minutes, carefully remove the foil and baste the shank ham with its own juices or the glaze, if applied. This will help keep the ham moist and flavorful.
10. Test for doneness: To ensure the shank ham is cooked to perfection, use a meat thermometer to check its internal temperature. The thermometer should read 145°F (63°C) for cooked ham. If necessary, continue cooking until the desired temperature is reached.
11. Rest and carve: Once the shank ham is cooked, remove it from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes before carving. This will allow the juices to redistribute, resulting in a moist and tender ham.
Size of Shank Ham | Cooking Time |
---|---|
4-6 pounds (1.8-2.7 kg) | about 20 minutes per pound (45 minutes per kilogram) |
6-8 pounds (2.7-3.6 kg) | about 18 minutes per pound (40 minutes per kilogram) |
8-10 pounds (3.6-4.5 kg) | about 16 minutes per pound (35 minutes per kilogram) |
Follow these steps to properly prepare your shank ham, and you’ll be rewarded with a delicious and flavorful main dish for your meal.
Seasoning the Shank Ham
Before cooking your shank ham, it’s important to properly season it to enhance the flavor. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to season your shank ham:
1. Preparing the Ham
Start by ensuring that your shank ham is thawed completely, if previously frozen. Remove any packaging or netting from the ham and place it in a roasting pan or baking dish.
2. Making a Seasoning Rub
To create a delicious seasoning rub for your shank ham, combine the following ingredients in a small bowl:
- Salt: Sprinkle salt evenly over the ham to enhance its natural flavors.
- Black Pepper: Grind some black pepper over the ham to add a little spice.
- Garlic Powder: Sprinkle garlic powder evenly to give the ham a subtle garlicky taste.
- Paprika: Sprinkle paprika for a touch of smokiness and a beautiful color.
- Brown Sugar: Add some brown sugar to balance the flavors and add a hint of sweetness.
3. Applying the Seasoning Rub
Take the seasoning rub mixture and massage it onto the surface of the shank ham. Ensure that the entire ham is evenly coated with the seasoning mixture. For the best flavor, let the seasoning rub sit on the ham for about 30 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate.
Note: You can adjust the quantities of the ingredients based on your taste preferences. Feel free to add other herbs and spices if desired.
Once you have finished seasoning the shank ham, it will be ready to cook in the oven. Follow the recommended cooking time and temperature to ensure a perfectly cooked and flavorful ham.
Setting the Oven Temperature
One of the most important steps in cooking a shank ham is setting the oven temperature correctly. The right temperature ensures that the ham cooks evenly and reaches the desired internal temperature.
Preheat your oven to 325°F (163°C) for a fully cooked shank ham, or 350°F (177°C) for a partially cooked shank ham. These temperatures provide the perfect balance for cooking the ham to a safe internal temperature while retaining its juiciness and tenderness.
Tips for setting the oven temperature:
- Use an oven thermometer to check the accuracy of your oven’s temperature settings.
- If your oven has a convection setting, consider using it for cooking the shank ham. The convection setting helps distribute heat more evenly, resulting in a more uniformly cooked ham.
- Place the shank ham on a rack inside a roasting pan to allow air to circulate around the ham, promoting even cooking.
- Avoid opening the oven door frequently while the ham is cooking. Each time the door is opened, the oven temperature drops, which can increase the cooking time.
By setting the oven temperature correctly and following these tips, you can ensure that your shank ham cooks to perfection and is deliciously tender and flavorful.
Cooking Time for Shank Ham
When cooking a shank ham in the oven, it is important to know the proper cooking time to ensure it is cooked through and safe to eat. The cooking time for a shank ham depends on the weight and thickness of the ham.
A general rule of thumb is to cook a shank ham for 20-25 minutes per pound at a temperature of 325°F (163°C). This means that a 10-pound shank ham would take approximately 3.3 to 4 hours to cook.
It is important to note that these cooking times are just an estimate and may vary depending on the specific oven and ham. To be sure the ham is fully cooked, use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. The internal temperature should read 145°F (63°C) for a fully cooked ham.
To cook a shank ham in the oven, preheat the oven to 325°F (163°C) and place the ham on a rack in a roasting pan. Cover the ham with foil and place it in the preheated oven. After the calculated cooking time, remove the foil and continue cooking for an additional 15-20 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C).
Once the shank ham is cooked, let it rest for a few minutes before carving to allow the juices to redistribute and for easier slicing. Serve the ham warm and enjoy!
Q&A
How long should I cook a shank ham in the oven?
The cooking time for a shank ham in the oven depends on its weight and the desired level of doneness. As a general rule, it is recommended to cook a shank ham for about 15-20 minutes per pound at a temperature of 325°F (163°C). This means that a 10-pound shank ham would take approximately 2.5 to 3.5 hours to cook.
What temperature should I set the oven to when cooking a shank ham?
For cooking a shank ham in the oven, it is recommended to set the temperature at 325°F (163°C). This temperature allows for even cooking and ensures that the ham reaches a safe internal temperature of 145°F (63°C) while retaining its moisture and flavor.
Can I cook a shank ham at a higher temperature to reduce cooking time?
While it may be tempting to cook a shank ham at a higher temperature to reduce cooking time, it is not recommended. Cooking a shank ham at a higher temperature can cause it to dry out and become tough. It is best to cook the ham at a lower temperature, such as 325°F (163°C), for a longer period of time to ensure tender and juicy results.
Should I cover the shank ham with foil while cooking in the oven?
It is generally recommended to cover the shank ham with foil while cooking in the oven. This helps to retain the moisture and prevent the ham from drying out. However, if you prefer a crispy exterior, you can remove the foil during the last 30 minutes of cooking to allow the surface to brown and develop a nice crust.
How can I tell if the shank ham is cooked through?
To determine if the shank ham is cooked through, you can use a meat thermometer. The internal temperature of the ham should reach 145°F (63°C) to ensure it is fully cooked. Another indicator is the color and texture of the meat – it should be tender and slightly pink in color. If the ham is still not cooked, you can continue baking it in the oven until the desired level of doneness is achieved.