If you’re looking for a delicious and easy-to-make main course for a special occasion or holiday dinner, cooking a spiral ham in a convection oven is a fantastic option. The convection oven’s circulating heat ensures that the ham cooks evenly and develops a beautiful golden brown crust. Whether it’s Easter, Thanksgiving, or a family gathering, a perfectly cooked spiral ham will impress your guests and leave them wanting more.
Before you begin the cooking process, it’s important to choose a high-quality spiral ham. Look for a ham that is fully cooked and pre-sliced, as this will save you time and effort. You can also opt for a bone-in or boneless ham, depending on your preferences. Remember to check the packaging for any additional instructions or recommendations.
Once you’ve chosen the perfect spiral ham, it’s time to prepare it for cooking. Start by preheating the convection oven to the recommended temperature, usually around 325°F (165°C). While the oven is preheating, place the ham in a shallow roasting pan or baking dish, flat side down. If desired, you can score the surface of the ham with a sharp knife in a diamond pattern to enhance the presentation.
Next, cover the ham with aluminum foil to keep it moist during cooking. This will also help prevent the outer layer from drying out or becoming overcooked. Place the ham in the preheated convection oven and set the timer based on the weight of the ham. As a general guideline, allow approximately 10-12 minutes per pound (450 grams) of ham cooking time.
Once the cooking time is complete, remove the ham from the convection oven and let it rest for about 10-15 minutes. The residual heat will continue to cook the ham while it rests, ensuring that it is fully cooked and juicy. Before serving, remove the aluminum foil and carve the ham into thin slices. Serve it with your favorite side dishes and enjoy!
Preparation for Cooking Spiral Ham
Before cooking a spiral ham in a convection oven, there are a few important preparation steps you should follow to ensure a delicious and flavorful result.
1. Defrost the Ham
If you purchased a frozen spiral ham, make sure to thaw it completely before cooking. Place the ham in the refrigerator and allow it to defrost for about 24 hours for every 5 pounds of ham.
2. Preheat the Oven
To ensure even cooking, preheat your convection oven to 325°F (165°C). This will allow the ham to cook evenly and develop a delicious outer crust.
3. Prepare the Ham
Remove the packaging from the spiral ham and rinse it under cold water to remove any excess brine. Pat it dry with paper towels.
4. Score the Ham
Using a sharp knife, score the surface of the ham in a diamond pattern. This will allow the glaze to penetrate the meat and create a beautiful presentation. Be careful not to cut too deep, as you don’t want to slice through the ham.
5. Apply the Glaze
Brush the prepared glaze generously over the surface of the ham, making sure to cover all the scored areas. You can use your favorite glaze recipe, which may include ingredients like brown sugar, honey, mustard, or spices.
6. Place the Ham on a Rack
Set the spiral ham on a rack in a roasting pan, with the fat side facing up. This will allow the fat to melt and baste the meat as it cooks, resulting in a moist and flavorful ham.
7. Insert a Meat Thermometer (Optional)
If you want to ensure the ham is cooked to your desired level of doneness, you can insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the meat. The internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C) for the ham to be fully cooked and safe to eat.
8. Cook the Ham
Place the roasting pan with the spiral ham in the preheated convection oven. Bake the ham for approximately 12-15 minutes per pound, or until the internal temperature reaches 145°F (63°C).
Remember to occasionally baste the ham with the pan juices to keep it moist and flavorful.
9. Rest and Serve
Once the ham has reached the desired temperature, remove it from the oven and let it rest for about 10-15 minutes before carving. This will allow the juices to redistribute evenly throughout the meat. Carve the spiral ham and serve it with your favorite sides for a delicious and memorable meal.
Gather the Ingredients
Before you begin cooking your spiral ham in a convection oven, make sure you have all the necessary ingredients:
- 1 spiral-cut ham (approximately 8-10 pounds)
- 1 cup of brown sugar
- 1/2 cup of Dijon mustard
- 1/4 cup of honey
- 1/4 cup of orange juice
- 1 tablespoon of ground cloves
- 1 tablespoon of ground cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon of ground nutmeg
- 1/2 teaspoon of ground black pepper
- 4 tablespoons of unsalted butter, melted
Optional Ingredients:
- Cloves for garnish
- Sliced pineapple rings
- Maraschino cherries
Thawing the Spiral Ham
Thawing the spiral ham is an important step to ensure that it cooks evenly and retains its moisture. There are two main methods for thawing a spiral ham: refrigeration and cold water thawing.
Refrigeration Method
The easiest and safest way to thaw a spiral ham is to place it in the refrigerator. This method requires some planning ahead, as it can take several hours or even days depending on the size of the ham. Follow these steps:
- Remove all packaging materials from the spiral ham.
- Place the ham on a large plate or in a shallow dish to catch any juices.
- Place the ham in the refrigerator and allow it to thaw. It is recommended to allow 24 hours of thawing time for every 5 pounds of ham.
- Check the ham periodically to see if it has fully thawed. The center of the ham should be soft and flexible.
Cold Water Thawing Method
If you need to thaw the spiral ham more quickly, you can use the cold water thawing method. This method requires more attention and time, but it can thaw the ham in a few hours. Follow these steps:
- Fill a large container or sink with enough cold water to fully submerge the spiral ham.
- Remove all packaging materials from the ham.
- Place the ham in a leak-proof plastic bag to protect it from water.
- Submerge the ham in the cold water, ensuring that it is fully covered.
- Change the water every 30 minutes to keep it cold and to speed up the thawing process.
- Allow approximately 30 minutes of thawing time per pound of ham.
Once the spiral ham is fully thawed, it is ready to be cooked in the convection oven. Thawing the ham properly will result in a delicious and tender spiral ham that is perfect for any occasion.
Preparing the Spiral Ham
Before cooking the spiral ham, you need to make sure it is ready to be prepared and cooked. Follow these steps to properly prepare the spiral ham:
- Remove the spiral ham from its packaging, and discard any plastic wrap or packaging materials.
- Place the ham in a large bowl or sink, and rinse it thoroughly under cool running water to remove any excess salt or brine.
- Pat the ham dry with paper towels to remove any moisture.
- If desired, score the outside of the ham by making shallow, diagonal cuts across the surface to help the glaze penetrate the meat.
- Place the prepared ham on a roasting rack or in a baking dish, with the cut side facing down.
Once the spiral ham is properly prepared, you can move on to the next step of cooking it in a convection oven.
Cooking the Spiral Ham in a Convection Oven
When it comes to cooking a spiral ham, using a convection oven can help ensure that it comes out perfectly cooked and juicy. The even heat distribution and faster cooking time in a convection oven make it a great choice for this dish.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to cook a spiral ham in a convection oven:
1. Preheat the oven: Start by preheating the convection oven to 325°F (163°C). This temperature is ideal for cooking ham and will help to ensure that it cooks evenly.
2. Prepare the ham: Remove the spiral ham from its packaging and place it on a large roasting pan or baking dish. If the ham comes with a glaze packet, set it aside for later use.
3. Cover the ham: To prevent the ham from drying out during cooking, cover it with aluminum foil or a lid. This will help to trap the moisture and keep the ham tender and juicy.
4. Cook the ham: Place the covered ham in the preheated convection oven and set the timer. Cook the ham for about 10 minutes per pound, or until it reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). The convection oven’s faster cooking time may require you to adjust the cooking time slightly compared to a conventional oven.
5. Glaze the ham (optional): If desired, remove the ham from the oven about 15-30 minutes before it reaches the desired internal temperature. Brush the glaze packet that came with the ham onto the surface of the ham, making sure to coat it evenly. Return the ham to the oven and continue cooking until it reaches the desired internal temperature.
6. Rest the ham: Once the ham reaches the desired internal temperature, remove it from the oven and let it rest for about 10 minutes before slicing. This resting period will allow the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more flavorful and tender ham.
7. Slice and serve: Use a sharp carving knife to slice the ham into thin slices. Serve the spiral ham warm with your favorite side dishes and enjoy!
By following these simple steps, you can cook a delicious spiral ham in a convection oven that will impress your family and guests.
Q&A
What is a spiral ham?
A spiral ham is a pre-cooked ham that has been sliced in a spiral pattern for easy serving.
Can I cook a spiral ham in a convection oven?
Yes, you can cook a spiral ham in a convection oven. The convection oven will help to evenly cook the ham and give it a nice crispy exterior.
What temperature should I set my convection oven to cook a spiral ham?
You should set your convection oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit (165 degrees Celsius) to cook a spiral ham.
How long does it take to cook a spiral ham in a convection oven?
The cooking time for a spiral ham in a convection oven is typically about 10-15 minutes per pound. So, if you have a 5-pound ham, it will take about 50-75 minutes to cook.
Do I need to baste the spiral ham while it is cooking in a convection oven?
No, you do not need to baste the spiral ham while it is cooking in a convection oven. The ham is already pre-cooked and the convection oven will help to keep it moist.
What temperature should I set my convection oven to cook a spiral ham?
To cook a spiral ham in a convection oven, you should set the temperature to 325°F (163°C). This will ensure that the ham cooks evenly and is not overcooked.
How long should I cook a spiral ham in a convection oven?
The cooking time for a spiral ham in a convection oven depends on the weight of the ham. As a general guideline, you should plan on cooking the ham for about 10-15 minutes per pound. For example, a 10-pound spiral ham would take approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes to 2 hours and 30 minutes to cook. It’s important to use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the ham. The ham should reach an internal temperature of 140°F (60°C) before it is considered safe to eat.