Cooking pork shoulder on a gas grill can be a delicious and flavorful way to enjoy this cut of meat. Whether you’re preparing it for a summer barbecue or just a weeknight dinner, knowing how long to cook the pork shoulder is crucial for achieving juicy and tender results.

The cooking time for pork shoulder on a gas grill can vary depending on the size of the cut and the temperature of your grill. As a general rule, you should plan for about 1.5 to 2 hours of cooking time per pound of pork shoulder. However, it’s important to note that other factors, such as the thickness of the meat and the exact temperature of your grill, can also affect the cooking time.

Before cooking the pork shoulder, it’s recommended to marinate it overnight to enhance its flavor and tenderness. Once marinated, preheat your gas grill to medium-high heat and place the pork shoulder on the grill. Close the lid and cook the meat for about 15-20 minutes per pound, flipping it occasionally to ensure even cooking.

During the cooking process, it’s essential to monitor the internal temperature of the pork shoulder to ensure it reaches a safe temperature of 145°F (63°C) for medium-rare or 160°F (71°C) for medium. Use a meat thermometer to check the temperature in the thickest part of the meat, being careful not to touch the bone, as it can give an inaccurate reading.

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Once the pork shoulder reaches the desired temperature, remove it from the grill and let it rest for about 15 minutes before slicing. This resting period allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in a more tender and flavorful final product.

So, next time you’re planning to cook pork shoulder on your gas grill, keep these guidelines in mind and enjoy a delicious and perfectly cooked piece of meat.

How to Cook Pork Shoulder on Gas Grill: A Step-by-Step Guide

Cooking a pork shoulder on a gas grill can result in tender, juicy meat with a smoky flavor. Follow these steps for a delicious, crowd-pleasing pork shoulder:

  1. Prepare the pork shoulder by trimming any excess fat and seasoning it with salt, pepper, and your choice of rub or marinade. Allow the pork shoulder to sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes to bring it to room temperature.
  2. Preheat your gas grill to medium-high heat, around 375-400°F (190-200°C).
  3. Place the pork shoulder on the grill and sear it on all sides for a few minutes to lock in the juices.
  4. Once seared, move the pork shoulder to the cooler part of the grill or reduce the heat to medium-low. Close the lid and cook the pork shoulder for around 1 ½ to 2 hours per pound, or until the internal temperature reaches 195°F (90°C).
  5. During the cooking process, you can add wood chunks or chips to your grill to create additional smoky flavor. Soak the wood chunks in water for about 30 minutes before adding them to the grill.
  6. Occasionally, check the temperature of the pork shoulder using a meat thermometer to ensure it is cooking evenly.
  7. Once the pork shoulder reaches the desired internal temperature, remove it from the grill and let it rest for about 20-30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful meat.
  8. After resting, use two forks or your hands to shred the pork shoulder into smaller pieces. Serve it as it is or with your favorite BBQ sauce.
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Now you know how to cook a pork shoulder on a gas grill, so gather your friends and family and enjoy a delicious meal together!

Preparing the Pork Shoulder

Before you start cooking the pork shoulder on your gas grill, it’s important to properly prepare the meat to ensure maximum flavor and tenderness.

1. Trim the Excess Fat

Pork shoulder often comes with a thick layer of fat on the outside. While some fat is desirable to keep the meat moist during cooking, it’s important to trim off any excess fat. Use a sharp knife to carefully trim away the excess fat, leaving a thin layer to render and flavor the meat.

2. Season the Meat

Seasoning the pork shoulder is essential to enhance its natural flavors. You can use a dry rub or a marinade depending on your preference. If using a dry rub, combine salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, and any other desired spices in a bowl. Rub the mixture all over the pork shoulder, making sure to cover all sides. Let the meat sit in the refrigerator for at least one hour or overnight for the flavors to penetrate.

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3. Let the Meat Rest

Before placing the pork shoulder on the gas grill, let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes. This allows the meat to relax and ensures more even cooking.

4. Preheat the Grill

Preheat your gas grill to medium-high heat. It’s important to get the grill hot before cooking the pork shoulder to sear the outside and create a flavorful crust.

5. Prepare an Indirect Cooking Zone

Set up your gas grill for indirect cooking by turning off one or more burners on the side of the pork shoulder. This will create a cooler zone where the pork can cook slowly and evenly without direct heat.

6. Optional: Use a Drip Pan

Placing a drip pan under the pork shoulder can help catch any drippings, preventing flare-ups and making clean-up easier.

7. Monitor the Internal Temperature

Use a meat thermometer to monitor the internal temperature of the pork shoulder throughout the cooking process. It’s important to cook the meat to an internal temperature of 190°F (88°C) to ensure it’s tender and fully cooked.

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Internal Temperature Doneness
145°F (63°C) Medium-rare
160°F (71°C) Medium
175°F (79°C) Well done
190°F (88°C) Tender and fully cooked
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Seasoning the Pork Shoulder

Before cooking the pork shoulder on a gas grill, it is important to season it properly to enhance the flavor. The following steps will guide you through the seasoning process:

  1. Start by patting the pork shoulder with paper towels to remove any excess moisture.
  2. In a small bowl, mix together your preferred seasonings. This can include a combination of salt, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, and any other spices you desire.
  3. Using your hands, generously rub the seasoning mixture all over the pork shoulder, making sure to cover all sides.
  4. Let the seasoned pork shoulder rest for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate the meat.
  5. If time allows, you can also refrigerate the seasoned pork shoulder overnight to marinate.

By properly seasoning the pork shoulder, you will create a delicious crust and infuse the meat with a burst of flavor that will complement the grilling process.

Preheating the Gas Grill

Before cooking your pork shoulder on a gas grill, it is important to preheat the grill to ensure that it reaches the appropriate cooking temperature. Follow these steps:

  1. Start by turning on the gas supply to the grill and ensuring that the burners are in good working condition.
  2. Next, open the lid of the grill and turn all the burners to their highest setting.
  3. Allow the grill to preheat for about 10-15 minutes, or until it reaches a temperature of around 425°F (220°C).
  4. During this time, you can also clean the grates with a grill brush to remove any leftover residue from previous use.

Remember to always exercise caution when working with a hot grill. Use heat-resistant gloves or tongs to handle the grates or any hot surfaces. Once your grill is properly preheated, you’re ready to start cooking your pork shoulder.

Cooking the Pork Shoulder

Cooking a pork shoulder on a gas grill requires time and patience, but the result is worth the effort. Follow these simple steps to achieve a perfectly cooked and flavorful pork shoulder.

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Step 1: Preheat the gas grill to medium heat. Make sure all burners are turned on and the lid is closed. This will allow the grill to reach the desired temperature before placing the pork shoulder on.
Step 2: Season the pork shoulder generously with your choice of dry rub or marinade. Ensure that all sides of the pork shoulder are well coated.
Step 3: Once the grill is preheated, place the pork shoulder on the grill grates, fat side up. Close the lid and let it cook for approximately 1 hour.
Step 4: After the first hour, reduce the heat to low and continue cooking the pork shoulder for an additional 2 to 3 hours. The exact cooking time will depend on the size of the pork shoulder. Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature, which should reach 190°F (88°C) for tender, fall-apart meat.
Step 5: During the cooking process, periodically check the grill temperature and adjust the burner settings as needed to maintain a steady low heat.
Step 6: Once the pork shoulder reaches the desired internal temperature, carefully remove it from the grill and let it rest for 10 to 15 minutes. This resting period allows the juices to redistribute and the meat to become more tender.
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Following these steps will lead to a perfectly cooked pork shoulder that is tender, juicy, and full of flavor. Serve it as the centerpiece of a delicious meal and enjoy!

Checking the Internal Temperature

To ensure that your pork shoulder is cooked to perfection, it’s essential to check the internal temperature using a meat thermometer. This will help you determine if the meat is cooked thoroughly and safe to eat.

Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the pork shoulder, being careful not to touch any bones as this can give an inaccurate reading. The ideal internal temperature for pork shoulder is between 190°F (88°C) and 205°F (96°C), depending on your desired level of tenderness.

Keep in mind that it’s normal for the temperature to plateau for a while during the cooking process. This is known as the “stall,” and it’s when the meat is breaking down collagen and connective tissues. Be patient and allow the temperature to rise gradually.

Once the pork shoulder reaches the desired internal temperature, remove it from the grill and let it rest for at least 15-20 minutes. This will allow the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in a more tender and flavorful final product.

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Remember, the internal temperature is the most reliable way to determine if your pork shoulder is properly cooked. By following these guidelines and using a meat thermometer, you’ll have perfectly grilled pork shoulder every time.

Q&A

How long should I cook a pork shoulder on a gas grill?

It is recommended to cook a pork shoulder on a gas grill for about 4-6 hours. The exact cooking time will depend on the size of the pork shoulder and the temperature of your grill.

What temperature should I set my gas grill to for cooking a pork shoulder?

For cooking a pork shoulder on a gas grill, set the temperature to about 225-250 degrees Fahrenheit (107-121 degrees Celsius).

Should I marinate the pork shoulder before grilling?

Marinating the pork shoulder before grilling is optional, but it can add flavor to the meat. If you choose to marinate, allow the pork shoulder to marinate in the fridge for at least 4 hours or overnight.

Can I cook a pork shoulder on a gas grill without a rotisserie?

Yes, you can cook a pork shoulder on a gas grill without a rotisserie. Simply place the pork shoulder on the grill grates and cook it using indirect heat. Make sure to monitor the temperature and adjust as needed.

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