When it comes to cooking a Boston Butt, it’s all about time and temperature. This cut of pork, also known as a pork shoulder or pork roast, is a popular choice for barbecuing and smoking. The key to a tender and succulent Boston Butt lies in slow cooking it over a charcoal grill.

Before you begin, it’s important to note that cooking times can vary depending on the size of your Boston Butt and the temperature of your grill. However, as a general rule of thumb, you can expect to cook a Boston Butt for around 6 to 8 hours on a charcoal grill.

Start by preparing your grill for indirect heat. This means you’ll need to set up your grill for two-zone cooking, with charcoal on one side and no charcoal on the other. This allows you to create a hot zone for searing and a cooler zone for slow cooking.

Once your grill is set up, it’s time to season your Boston Butt. You can use a dry rub or marinade of your choice, but make sure to generously coat the entire surface of the meat. This will help to add flavor and create a delicious bark on the outside of the meat.

Pro tip: For even more flavor, let your Boston Butt marinate in the fridge overnight before cooking.

Now it’s time to place your Boston Butt on the grill. Make sure to position it on the cool side of the grill, away from direct heat. Close the lid and let it cook undisturbed for the first couple of hours. After that, you can start checking the internal temperature with a meat thermometer.

Preparation for Cooking Boston Butt on Charcoal Grill

1. Select and Prepare the Boston Butt:

Choose a Boston butt that is about 8-10 pounds in weight. Ensure that the meat is well-marbled with fat for optimal flavor and tenderness. Remove any excess fat or skin from the surface of the meat.

2. Season the Boston Butt:

Generously season the Boston butt with a dry rub of your choice. Popular options include a combination of salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, and brown sugar. Massage the dry rub into the meat, making sure to coat all sides evenly.

3. Preheat the Charcoal Grill:

Prepare a charcoal grill for indirect grilling. Start by lighting the charcoal using a chimney starter until the coals are glowing red. Arrange the coals on one side of the grill to create a hot zone and a cooler zone for indirect cooking. Place a drip pan filled with water underneath the cooler zone to catch any drippings and maintain moisture.

4. Set Up the Grill for Smoking:

If desired, soak wood chips in water for at least 30 minutes before grilling. Drain the wood chips and place them directly on the hot coals or in a smoker box. The wood chips will add a smoky flavor to the meat as it cooks.

5. Place the Boston Butt on the Grill:

Once the grill is properly heated and smoking, place the seasoned Boston butt on the cooler side of the grill, directly over the drip pan. This will allow the meat to cook slowly and evenly without direct heat.

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6. Monitor the Temperature:

Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the Boston butt, avoiding contact with the bone. Close the lid of the grill and cook the meat until it reaches an internal temperature of around 195-205°F (90-96°C). This can take anywhere from 6-10 hours depending on the size of the butt and the consistency of the grill temperature.

7. Maintain the Grill Temperature:

Throughout the cooking process, monitor the grill temperature to ensure it stays between 225-250°F (107-121°C). Adjust the vents on the grill as needed to maintain a consistent temperature. Avoid opening the lid too frequently, as this can cause fluctuations in temperature and increase the cooking time.

8. Rest and Shred the Meat:

Once the Boston butt reaches the desired internal temperature, remove it from the grill and let it rest for about 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute and the meat to become more tender. Use two forks or bear claws to shred the meat, discarding any excess fat.

9. Serve and Enjoy:

Serve the shredded Boston butt on sandwiches, tacos, or as a main dish with your favorite barbecue sauce. Enjoy the smoky, tender, and flavorful meat that you cooked to perfection on your charcoal grill.

Choosing the Right Boston Butt Cut

When it comes to cooking a Boston butt on a charcoal grill, choosing the right cut of meat is essential for a delicious and tender result. The Boston butt, which is also known as pork shoulder, is a flavorful and well-marbled cut that is perfect for slow cooking over charcoal to achieve a melt-in-your-mouth texture.

When selecting a Boston butt, look for a cut that has a good amount of marbling throughout the meat. The fat marbling will help keep the meat moist and add flavor during the long cooking process. Additionally, choose a butt with a nice layer of fat on the outside, as this will help protect the meat from drying out on the grill.

It is also important to consider the size of the Boston butt. A larger cut will require a longer cooking time, while a smaller cut will cook more quickly. Generally, a Boston butt weighing around 8 to 10 pounds is a good size for grilling, as it will cook through evenly and retain its moisture without becoming dry.

Keep in mind: The cooking time will vary depending on the size of the butt, the temperature of your grill, and your desired level of doneness. It is important to use a meat thermometer to ensure the internal temperature reaches at least 195-203°F for tender, fall-apart meat.

In conclusion, when choosing a Boston butt for cooking on a charcoal grill, select a well-marbled cut with a good layer of fat. Consider the size of the butt to determine the appropriate cooking time. Happy grilling!

Preparing the Grill and Charcoal

Before you can start cooking your Boston butt on a charcoal grill, you’ll need to properly prepare the grill and charcoal. This process will ensure that you achieve the best flavor and texture for your pork.

Gathering the Supplies

First, gather all the necessary supplies. You will need the following:

  • A bag of charcoal briquettes
  • A chimney starter
  • Newspaper
  • Long-handled tongs
  • Charcoal grill
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Lighting the Charcoal

Once you have all the supplies ready, it’s time to start lighting the charcoal.

  1. Place the charcoal grill in an open and well-ventilated area.
  2. Remove the cooking grate from the grill and set it aside.
  3. Place a few sheets of crumpled newspaper in the bottom of the chimney starter.
  4. Fill the chimney starter with charcoal briquettes, ensuring that it is filled to the top.
  5. Use a long-handled lighter or match to light the newspaper through the holes in the bottom of the chimney starter.
  6. Let the charcoal burn for about 10-15 minutes, or until it has turned gray and is covered with ash.
  7. Using the long-handled tongs, carefully pour the hot charcoal onto one side of the grill.

Now that your charcoal is lit and ready, you can move on to preparing your Boston butt for grilling.

Seasoning the Boston Butt

Before cooking the Boston Butt on a charcoal grill, it’s important to properly season the meat to enhance its flavor. Here are a few steps to follow:

1. Dry Rub

The first step is to create a dry rub for the Boston Butt. In a small bowl, mix together your choice of spices and seasonings. Common ingredients for a dry rub include salt, black pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and brown sugar. Adjust the quantities according to your taste preference.

2. Applying the Dry Rub

Once the dry rub is prepared, generously coat the entire surface of the Boston Butt with the mixture. Make sure to rub it into the meat to ensure even distribution. For best results, wrap the seasoned Boston Butt tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate it for at least 8 hours or overnight. This allows the flavors to penetrate the meat.

Once the Boston Butt is properly seasoned, it’s ready to be cooked on a charcoal grill. Follow the recommended cooking time and temperature guidelines to ensure a juicy and flavorful result.

Cooking the Boston Butt on Charcoal Grill

When it comes to cooking the Boston Butt on a charcoal grill, there are a few important steps to follow to ensure delicious and tender results. The Boston Butt, which is actually a pork shoulder cut, is known for its flavor and tenderness when cooked low and slow. Here’s how to do it:

1. Preparing the grill:

Start by preparing your charcoal grill for indirect cooking. This means arranging the charcoal on one side of the grill and leaving the other side empty. This setup allows for indirect heat, which is essential for slow cooking the Boston Butt.

2. Preparing the meat:

Before placing the Boston Butt on the grill, you’ll want to prepare it by seasoning it with your favorite dry rub. Make sure to cover all sides of the meat with the rub, and let it sit for at least 30 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate.

3. Starting the grill:

Light the charcoal and let it burn until it reaches a medium-low heat, around 225-250°F (107-121°C). Add a few wood chunks or chips on top of the charcoal to create a smoky flavor.

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4. Cooking the Boston Butt:

Place the prepared Boston Butt on the side of the grill away from the charcoal. Cover the grill and let it cook slowly for several hours. The cooking time will depend on the size of the meat, but as a general guideline, plan for approximately 1.5 to 2 hours per pound (0.45 kg) of meat.

During the cooking process, make sure to maintain a consistent temperature by adding charcoal as needed and adjusting the airflow. A charcoal chimney can help easily add hot coals to the grill.

5. Testing for doneness:

When the Boston Butt reaches an internal temperature of 195-205°F (90-96°C), it is ready to be taken off the grill. Use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat to check the temperature.

6. Resting and serving:

Once cooked, remove the Boston Butt from the grill and let it rest for about 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a juicier and more tender final product. After resting, shred the meat using two forks or meat claws and serve it with your favorite barbecue sauce or as desired.

By following these steps and keeping an eye on the temperature, you’ll be able to cook a mouthwatering Boston Butt on your charcoal grill. Enjoy!

Q&A

How long should I cook a Boston butt on a charcoal grill?

The cooking time for a Boston butt on a charcoal grill can vary depending on the size of the pork butt and the temperature of the grill. As a general guideline, you can plan for it to take around 1.5 hours per pound of meat. So, if you have a 8-pound Boston butt, it may take around 12 hours to fully cook on a charcoal grill.

What temperature should I cook a Boston butt on a charcoal grill?

For cooking a Boston butt on a charcoal grill, it is recommended to maintain a temperature of around 225-250 degrees Fahrenheit (107-121 degrees Celsius). This low and slow cooking method helps to break down the tough fibers in the meat and create a tender and juicy final result.

Should I wrap my Boston butt in foil while cooking on a charcoal grill?

Wrapping the Boston butt in foil during cooking on a charcoal grill is an optional step. It can help to retain moisture and speed up the cooking process. If you prefer a crispy exterior on the meat, you can cook it unwrapped for the first few hours and then wrap it in foil for the remainder of the cooking time. Ultimately, it’s a personal preference.

Can I cook a Boston butt on a charcoal grill without a smoker?

Absolutely! You can cook a Boston butt on a charcoal grill without a smoker. The key is to set up your grill for indirect heat by placing the charcoal on one side and the meat on the other side. Use soaked wood chips or chunks to create smoke, and maintain a steady temperature throughout the cooking process. It may take a little more effort, but the end result can be just as delicious.